Marie Claire UK Marie Claire UK
  • Fashion Fashion
      • Fashion
        • View all Fashion
        • Fashion Trends
        • Shopping
        • Watches and Jewellery
        • Fashion News
  • Beauty Beauty
      • Beauty
        • View all Beauty
        • Fragrance
        • Hair
        • Make Up
        • Skincare
        • Nails
        • Marie Claire Beauty Awards
  • Health Health
      • Health
        • View all Health
        • Fitness
        • Nutrition
        • Female Health
        • Wellbeing
  • Life Life
      • Life
        • View all Life
        • Opinions
        • Travel
        • Sustainability
        • Weddings
        • Money & Work
        • Competitions
  • Culture Culture
      • Culture
        • View all Culture
        • TV and Film
        • Celebrity News
        • Books
        • Royal News
  • Vouchers Vouchers
      • Clothing
        • View all Vouchers
        • Mint Velvet
        • Karen Millen
        • H&M
        • nobody's child
        • ASOS
        • ARKET
        • MANGO
      • Designer Clothing
        • View all Vouchers
        • Reiss
        • THE OUTNET
        • SSENSE
        • Mytheresa
        • Liberty London
        • Selfridges
        • Farfetch
      • Accessories
        • View all Vouchers
        • AllSaints
        • Aspinal of London
        • Charles & Keith
        • River Island
        • FitFlop
        • Kate Spade
        • Vagabond
      • Jewellery
        • View all Vouchers
        • Pandora
        • Abbott Lyon
        • Goldsmiths
        • Beaverbrooks
        • Astrid & Miyu
        • Swarovski
        • Angara Jewellery
      • Beauty
        • View all Vouchers
        • Sephora
        • Cult Beauty
        • Space NK
        • Dyson
        • Clarins
        • Look Fantastic
        • Clinique
      • Activewear
        • View all Vouchers
        • Lululemon
        • Gymshark
        • Sweaty Betty
        • Nike
        • adidas
        • New Balance
        • Helly Hansen
  • NEWSLETTER Signup to our newsletter
  • logoCreated with Sketch.
    Marie Claire Newsletter

    Celebrity news, beauty, fashion advice, and fascinating features, delivered straight to your inbox!


    By submitting your information you agree to the Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy and are aged 16 or over.

    You are now subscribed

    Your newsletter sign-up was successful


    An account already exists for this email address, please log in.
    Trending
    • Women in Sport 2026
    • Marie Claire Masters
    • Spring Summer 2026
    • Nail Trends 2026
    • Best Investment Bags
    • Best Perfumes
    • Digital Issues
    • Women Who Win
    1. Style

    1920s fashion history: the women who changed our style forever

    We chart the greatest influencers on the 1920s style scene...

    By Caroline Leaper
    Published 18 December 2017 In Features

    When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Here’s how it works.

    1920s fashion Greta Garbo
    (Image credit: Rex Features (Shutterstock))
    • Facebook
    • X
    • Pinterest
    Share this article
    Join the conversation
    Follow us
    Add us as a preferred source on Google
    Subscribe to our newsletter

    We chart the greatest influencers on the twenties' style scene.

    Before the likes of Katharine Hepburn and Bette Davis brought us the iconic 1930s fashion styles, there were the super chic styles of the roaring twenties. From the ultra-glam flapper girls to the first waves of cool androgyny, 1920s fashion was all about liberation, trying new things and having a whole lot of fun in the process.

    After World War One, women's style loosened up (literally) as the corsets came off, skirts got shorter , and thanks to a certain Coco Chanel, trousers for women were in for the very first time.

    While comfort was king, there was still a decadence to Gatsby-era fashion – think Art Deco motifs, rich velvet or satin dressese embellished with pearls and gems. Showgirls like Josephine Baker, Clara Bow and Greta Garbo became the key trendsetters of the decade.

    Gabrielle 'Coco' Chanel's 1920s fashion

    1920s Fashion

    stars wearing Chanel
    (Image credit: Everett/REX Shutterstock)

    We are eternally grateful to Mademoiselle Coco Chanel for so many definitive 1920s fashion styles, and some of the greatest sartorial inventions; the little black dress, skirt suit, costume jewellery, espadrilles... But her greatest, most overarching influence? The liberation of women's clothing and the concept of casual chic in the 1920s. Chanel led the trend for a flatter, corset-free bust, a streamlined silhouette with no hyper-waistline and she popularised trousers for women. Next time you let it all hang out after a huge dinner, you can thank this woman.

    You may like
    • Skirt Suits Skirt Suits Are Back, According to the A-Listers in New York Right Now—Here’s How to Wear One for Summer and Beyond
    • Autumn/Winter Trends The 10 Autumn/Winter Fashion Trends Worth Your Attention, According to a Fashion Director
    • @cristinachenii wears headscarf white dress Not Shoes or Bags—It's This One Small Accessory All of the Coolest People Are Using to Perfect Their Outfits

    Clara Bow's 1920s fashion

    1920s fashion

    (Image credit: Everett/REX Shutterstock)

    Here's one of the original IT actresses, Clara Bow, modelling an ideal 1920s fashion look. The ultimate flapper girl, she looks ready to break into a Charleston any moment, doesn't she? The slimming chevrons and dropped waist became style trademarks for all flapper girls by day, and were amped up in sequinned versions for the Gatsby glam parties at night.

    Colleen Moore's 1920s fashion

    1920s fashion

    (Image credit: Everett/REX Shutterstock)

    Silent film actress Colleen Moore basically invented the bob. Women around the world copied the black block cut that she and a few other early adopting actresses made popular, making her one of the greatest beauty influencers of all time – although 1960s fashion would see an even shorter popular style in the pixie crop. She's pretty much the reason so many of us opt for bob hairstyles today. Colleen loved her bob so much, in fact, that she kept that haircut until the day she died in 1988. Talk about a signature style...

    Marie Claire Newsletter

    Celebrity news, beauty, fashion advice, and fascinating features, delivered straight to your inbox!

    By submitting your information you agree to the Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy and are aged 16 or over.

    Louise Brooks 1920s fashion

    1920s fashion

    (Image credit: Everett/REX Shutterstock)

    Party girl Louise tried and tested all of the trends the decade had to offer, and we've got her down as an Alexa of the decade. She popularised the bob, got women to see how fab trousers can be and was one of the first actresses to speak openly about her experiments with her sexuality. Palazzo trousers are still a staple of holiday style.

    Josephine Baker's 1920s fashion

    1920s fashion

    (Image credit: Everett/REX Shutterstock)

    Josephine Baker is the woman who inspired Beyonce's booty-shake. How cool is that? The original showgirl was famous for her 'banana dance', plus she was a spy and she owned a pet cheetah, which she used to walk in Paris. A queen of accessorising, the Jazz Age beauty sometimes wore little else on stage, and by day she worked an Art Deco print like no other.

    Greta Garbo and Valentina Schlee 1920s fashion 

    1920s fashion

    (Image credit: SNAP/REX Shutterstock)

    On the set of The Temptress, actress Greta Garbo was without doubt one of the decade's most alluring film stars. While many actresses sexed it up to appeal to male audiences, Greta's sense of style meant that women, too, were fascinated by her beauty. Her favourite designer was Valentina Schlee, and she went on to epitomise old Hollywood glamour.

    What to read next
    • lisaingmarinelli wears yellow dress niche brands Tired of Wearing the Same Brands? Meet 7 Lesser-Known Labels the Marie Claire Fashion Experts Think You Should Know
    • Naomi Osaka Sport Walk On Fashion Moment Forget the Front Row—The Most Exciting Fashion Moments Are Happening at Tournament Walk-Ins
    • Knatchbull Daisy Knatchbull on Building Savile Row’s First Women-Only Boutique and Why Agility Is Her Secret Weapon

    Gloria Swanson's 1920s fashion

    1920s fashion

    (Image credit: Everett/REX Shutterstock)

    Dripping with glamour in her spliced gold dress and bejewelled headband, Gloria Swanson was the picture of 1920s fashion. Never knowingly understated, her extravagant dress sense meant that she was one of the decade's stand-out style star – a Lady Gaga for the Jazz Age, if you will.

    Dorothy Sebastian and Joan Crawford's 1920s fashion

    1920s fashion

    (Image credit: Archives/REX Shutterstock)

    As women's style became more relaxed, there was more emphasis than ever before on sportswear and swimwear. We were still a long way off from the bikini here; a staple part of 1940s fashion, it wasn't invented until 1946. But for the first time women could move freely and actually be active in their activewear, so all in all it was a pretty revolutionary decade.

    Pola Negri's 1920s fashion

    1920s fashion

    (Image credit: Everett/REX Shutterstock)

    The first European actress to be invited to Hollywood, silent film star Pola was responsible for introducing all sorts of our favourite fashion and beauty trends to popular culture. She loved headgear, put fur boots on the fashion map and even introduced the world to the concept of red painted toenails.

    Dorothy Mackaill's 1920s fashion

    1920s fashion

    (Image credit: Images/REX Shutterstock)

    As trousers for women became the norm, the androgynous look was the coolest trend to be seen in. Brit actress Dorothy worked a full tuxedo on the set of The Crystal Cup, making a style statement that women everywhere wanted to buy into.

    Mary Pickford's 1920s fashion

    1920s fashion

    (Image credit: Everett/REX Shutterstock)

    The square cut was the neckline of the decade, flattening the bust line after years of ample cleavage in corsets. Co-founder of film studio United Arts, Mary Pickford was a 1920s heroine for women at work, and a power-dressing one at that.

    Anita Page's 1920s fashion

    1920s fashion

    (Image credit: JTavin/Everett/REX Shutterstock)

    Queen of pearls Anita, pictured below right with actresses Joan Crawford and Dorothy Sebastian for the film Our Dancing Daughters, reportedly received 35,000 fan letters in a week during her heyday. Remember folks, these were the times when fan-girls didn't have Twitter or emojis to express their love for a star, so these were physical, hand-written notes of adoration. Amazing, right?

    Jean Arthur 1920s fashion

    1920s fashion

    (Image credit: Everett/REX Shutterstock)

    Jean was the 1920s' too cool style icon and queen of screwball comedy. She was publicity shy – 'I'd rather have slit my throat' than do an interview – and worked an androgynous slick look. Think crisp white shirts and relaxed tailored trousers here.

    Fay Wray 1920s fashion

    1920s fashion

    (Image credit: Everett/REX Shutterstock)

    Before she became an international superstar in 1933's King Kong, Fay was a young flapper girl with a penchant for Art Deco jewellery like no other. Just look at that gorgeous choker and all of those stencil-like bracelets.

    Zelda Fitzgerald 1920s fashion

    1920s fashion

    (Image credit: Everett/REX Shutterstock)

    Mr Gatsby himself, author F. Scott Fitzgerald declared his novelist wife Zelda to be 'the first American Flapper.' Her creativity, independence and attitude were exactly what being a flapper girl was all about. You didn't think it was only about those glitzy dresses now, did you?

    Caroline Leaper
    Social Links Navigation
    Read more
    Skirt Suits
    Shopping Skirt Suits Are Back, According to the A-Listers in New York Right Now—Here’s How to Wear One for Summer and Beyond
    Autumn/Winter Trends
    Fashion The 10 Autumn/Winter Fashion Trends Worth Your Attention, According to a Fashion Director
     
     
    @cristinachenii wears headscarf white dress
    Fashion Not Shoes or Bags—It's This One Small Accessory All of the Coolest People Are Using to Perfect Their Outfits
    lisaingmarinelli wears yellow dress niche brands
    Fashion Tired of Wearing the Same Brands? Meet 7 Lesser-Known Labels the Marie Claire Fashion Experts Think You Should Know
     
     
    Latest in Style
    NYFW ss27 outfits to wear now
    Fashion I Just Got Back From New York: These 6 Outfits Deserve a Spot in Your Autumn Rotation
    Michelle Obama Liffner bag
    Fashion Michelle Obama Just Wore the Sophisticated Bag Brand Every Fashion Insider is Obsessed With
     
     
    Poppy Wang
    Fashion 5 Experts Explain the Nuances of the ‘Mandarin Jacket’ Trend
    AW26 Shoe Trends
    Shopping From Heeled Loafers to Square Toes and Lace-Up Courts, Consider This Your Guide to Autumn's Defining Shoe Trends
     
     
    Latest in Features
    NYFW ss27 outfits to wear now
    Fashion I Just Got Back From New York: These 6 Outfits Deserve a Spot in Your Autumn Rotation
    Michelle Obama Liffner bag
    Fashion Michelle Obama Just Wore the Sophisticated Bag Brand Every Fashion Insider is Obsessed With
     
     
    Poppy Wang
    Fashion 5 Experts Explain the Nuances of the ‘Mandarin Jacket’ Trend
    A woman drinking a cup of tea in bed
    Health and Fitness 5 Everyday 'Life Admin' Habits That Are Secretly Exhausting You
     
     
    logoCreated with Sketch.
    • Site Archive
    • Contact Future's experts
    • Contact us
    • Terms and conditions
    • Advertise with us
    • Privacy policy
    • Cookies policy
    • About us
    Add as a preferred source on Google Add as a preferred source on Google

    Marie Claire UK is part of Future plc, an international media group and leading digital publisher. Visit our corporate site.

    © Future Publishing Limited Quay House, The Ambury, Bath BA1 1UA. All rights reserved. England and Wales company registration number 2008885.