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    1. Life

    Mhairi Black: Watch The 20 Year Old MP Stand Up For Young People In Parliament

    If you raised an eyebrow at the news that the SNP had a 20 year old MP, it's time to lower it again. Because Mhairi Black has totally got your back...

    By Marie Claire
    Published 15 July 2015 In Features

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    If you raised an eyebrow at the news that the SNP had a 20 year old MP, it's time to lower it again. Because Mhairi Black has totally got your back...

    She's the youngest MP to be elected since 1667, and was still a student at the University of Glasgow until the election in May.

    But while Mhairi Black was celebrating her win (which came with a 27% swing in her favour, putting an end to 70 years of Labour dominance in Paisley and Renfrewshire South), a fair few eyebrows across the rest of the UK were raised at the idea of somebody so young - and with so little life experience - making decisions that could impact the whole country.

    So she did what everybody knows is the only way to deal with ageist doubts about your ability: she proved her haters wrong, and showed them exactly how right she is for the role.

    Every MP is allocated a 'maiden' speech upon arrival in parliament, in which they can outline their priorities, their concerns, and their ambitions for the next four years. And Mhairi used hers to discuss poverty in her constituency, unemployment, and her horror at George Osbourne's Conservative Budget, which is only set to make things even harder for younger generations.

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    'The truth is that within my constituency it’s not all fantastic.

    We’ve watched our town centres deteriorate. We’re watched our

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    communities decline. Our unemployment level is higher than that of the

    UK average. One in five children in my constituency go to bed hungry

    every night,' she says in her speech.

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    'Before I was elected I volunteered for a charitable organisation

    and there was a gentleman who I grew very fond of. He was one of these

    guys who has been battered by life in every way imaginable. You name it,

    he’s been through it. And he used to come in to get food from this

    charity, and it was the only food that he had access to and it was the

    only meal he would get. And I sat with him and he told me about his fear

    of going to the Job Centre. He said “I’ve heard the stories Mhairi,

    they try and trick you out, they’ll tell you you’re a liar. I’m not a

    liar Mhairi, I’m not.” And I told him “It’s OK, calm down. Go, be

    honest, it’ll be fine.”

    I then didn’t see him for about two

    or three weeks. I did get very worried, and when he finally did come

    back in I said to him “how did you get on?”

    And without

    saying a word he burst into tears. That grown man standing in front of a

    20-year-old crying his eyes out, because what had happened to him was

    the money that he would normally use to pay for his travel to come to

    the charity to get his food he decided that in order to afford to get to

    the Job Centre he would save that money. Because of this, he didn’t eat

    for five days, he didn’t drink. When he was on the bus on the way to

    the Job Centre he fainted due to exhaustion and dehydration. He was 15

    minutes later for the Job Centre and he was sanctioned for 13 weeks.

    Now,

    when the Chancellor spoke in his budget about fixing the roof while the

    sun is shining, I would have to ask on who is the sun shining? When he

    spoke about benefits not supporting certain kinds of lifestyles, is that

    the kind of lifestyle that he was talking about?

    The Chancellor in his

    budget said it is not fair that families earning over £40,000 in London

    should have their rents paid for my other working people. But it is OK

    so long as you’re an MP? In this budget the Chancellor also abolished

    any housing benefit for anyone below the age of 21. So we are now in the

    ridiculous situation whereby because I am an MP not only am I the

    youngest, but I am also the only 20-year-old in the whole of the UK that

    the Chancellor is prepared to help with housing. We now have one of the

    most uncaring, uncompromising and out of touch governments that the UK

    has seen since Thatcher.'

    And with that, all we can do is bang the table and cheer. Because if one 20 year old can speak up and make the government listen, then imagine what would happen if everybody who's ever been told that they're too young, too inexperienced, too black, too female or too idealistic to make a difference spoke up too?

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    Watch On

    You can read her speech in full here:

    Firstly in my maiden speech I want to pay tribute to my predecessor Douglas Alexander. He served the constituency for many years. After all, I was only three when he was elected. But it is because of that fact that I want to thank him for all he did for the constituency and I especially want to take a moment to commend him for the dignified way that he handled himself on what must have been a very difficult election night. He did himself proud, he did his party proud, and I wish him the best for the future.

    Now, when I discovered it is tradition to speak bout the history of your constituency in a maiden speech, I decided to do some research despite the fact I’ve lived there all my life. And as one of the tale end doing the maiden speech of my colleagues in the SNP I’ve noticed that my colleagues quite often mention Rabbie Burns a lot and they all try to form this intrinsic connection between him and their own constituency and own him for themselves. I however feel no need to do this for during my research I discovered a fact which trumps them all. William Wallace was born in my constituency.

    Now, my constituency has a fascinating history far beyond the Hollywood film and historical name. from the mills of Paisley, to the industries of Johnson, right to the weavers in Kilbarchan, it’s got a wonderful population with a cracking sense of humour and much to offer both the tourists and to those who reside there. But the truth is that within my constituency it’s not all fantastic. We’ve watched our town centres deteriorate. We’re watched our communities decline. Our unemployment level is higher than that of the UK average. One in five children in my constituency go to bed hungry every night. Paisley Job Centre has the third highest number of sanctions in the whole of Scotland.

    Before I was elected I volunteered for a charitable organisation and there was a gentleman who I grew very fond of. He was one of these guys who has been battered by life in every way imaginable. You name it, he’s been through it. And he used to come in to get food from this charity, and it was the only food that he had access to and it was the only meal he would get. And I sat with him and he told me about his fear of going to the Job Centre. He said “I’ve heard the stories Mhairi, they try and trick you out, they’ll tell you you’re a liar. I’m not a liar Mhairi, I’m not.” And I told him “It’s OK, calm down. Go, be honest, it’ll be fine.”

    I then didn’t see him for about two or three weeks. I did get very worried, and when he finally did come back in I said to him “how did you get on?”

    And without saying a word he burst into tears. That grown man standing in front of a 20-year-old crying his eyes out, because what had happened to him was the money that he would normally use to pay for his travel to come to the charity to get his food he decided that in order to afford to get to the Job Centre he would save that money. Because of this, he didn’t eat for five days, he didn’t drink. When he was on the bus on the way to the Job Centre he fainted due to exhaustion and dehydration. He was 15 minutes later for the Job Centre and he was sanctioned for 13 weeks.

    Now, when the Chancellor spoke in his budget about fixing the roof while the sun is shining, I would have to ask on who is the sun shining? When he spoke about benefits not supporting certain kinds of lifestyles, is that the kind of lifestyle that he was talking about?

    If we go back even further when the Minister for Employment was asked to consider if there was a correlation between the number of sanctions and the rise in food bank use she stated, and I quote, “food banks play an important role in local welfare provision.” Renfrewshire has the third highest use of food banks use and food bank use is going up and up. Food banks are not part of the welfare state, they are symbol that the welfare state is failing.

    Now, the Government quite rightly pays for me through tax payers money to be able to live in London whilst I serve my constituents. My housing is subsidised by the tax payer. Now, the Chancellor in his budget said it is not fair that families earning over £40,000 in London should have their rents paid for my other working people. But it is OK so long as you’re an MP? In this budget the Chancellor also abolished any housing benefit for anyone below the age of 21. So we are now in the ridiculous situation whereby because I am an MP not only am I the youngest, but I am also the only 20-year-old in the whole of the UK that the Chancellor is prepared to help with housing. We now have one of the most uncaring, uncompromising and out of touch governments that the UK has seen since Thatcher.

    It is here now that I must turn to those who I share a bench with. Now I have in this chamber for ten weeks, and I have very deliberately stayed quiet and have listened intently to everything that has been said. I have heard multiple speeches from Labour benches standing to talk about the worrying rise of nationalism in Scotland, when in actual fact all these speeches have served to do is to demonstrate how deep the lack of understanding about Scotland is within the Labour party.

    I like many SNP members come from a traditional socialist Labour family and I have never been quiet in my assertion that I feel that it is the Labour party that left me, not the other way about. The SNP did not triumph on a wave of nationalism; in fact nationalism has nothing to do with what’s happened in Scotland. We triumphed on a wave of hope, hope that there was something different, something better to the Thatcherite neo-liberal policies that are produced from this chamber. Hope that representatives genuinely could give a voice to those who don’t have one.

    I don’t mention this in order to pour salt into wounds which I am sure are very open and very sore for many members on these benches, both politically and personally. Colleagues, possibly friends, have lost their seats. I mention it in order to hold a mirror to the face of a party that seems to have forgotten the very people they’re supposed to represent, the very things they’re supposed to fight for.

    After hearing the Labour leader’s intentions to support the changes of tax credits that the Chancellor has put forward, I must make this plea to the words of one of your own and a personal hero of mine. Tony Benn once said that in politics there are weathercocks and sign posts. Weathercocks will spin in whatever direction the wind of public opinion may blow them, no matter what principal they may have to compromise. And then there are signposts, signposts which stand true, and tall, and principled. And they point in the direction and they say this is the way to a better society and it is my job to convince you why. Tony Benn was right when he said the only people worth remembering in politics were signposts.

    Now, yes we will have political differences, yes in other parliaments we may be opposing parties, but within this chamber we are not. No matter how much I may wish it, the SNP is not the sole opposition to this Government, but nor is the Labour party. It is together with all the parties on these benches that we must form an opposition, and in order to be affective we must oppose not abstain. So I reach out a genuine hand of friendship which I can only hope will be taken. Let us come together, let us be that opposition, let us be that signpost of a better society. Ultimately people are needing a voice, people are needing help, let’s give them it.

    Marie Claire
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